Tuesday, December 18, 2012

How to Publish GI application- landmark directions of IPAB

How to Publish GI application- landmark directions of IPAB
Section 13 of the GI Act 1999 provides for publication of GI application. The corresponding Rule is Rule 38 of GI Rules, which provides for publication in the concerned Journal.
I have already expressed by view   that this kind of narrow and limited circulation will not serve any purpose of publication of GI in terms of the scheme of the law in respect thereof.  Till date all the GI’s has been published only in the GI Journal. Consequently the GI laws are unable to meet the legislative intentions and its objective.
In a recent judgment delivered by Intellectual Property Appellate Board (IPAB) while adjudicating in the case titled Subhash Jewellery  Vs. Payyannur Pavithra Ring Artisans & Others has set aside the registration of the GI while holding that the publication was not proper. While passing a detailed and well reasoned judgment, it has held as under:-
“The lawmakers may consider introducing a provision which requires each applicant to effect a publication akin to the Section 4 Notice in the Land Acquisition Act. The fact of the filing of the application must be published in a newspaper having good circulation in the locality and in the language of the territory, region or locality which is the geographical origin of the goods in question. We are deliberately not using the word “vernacular” since that has such a patronizing colonial flavour, whichever language it may be it is an Indian language. There must also be affixture of public notice in prominent places in the territory, region or locality as the case may be. Only then, the artisans will know that a Geographical Indication has been applied for in respect of the goods that they are creating. We are aware that “a producer” includes the person who deals in this goods or selling those goods.”

In light of above, it is confirmed that all the registered GI’s in India have not been given due publication in terms of Section 13 of the GI Act.  It is high time that the Registrar of GI considers republishing the GI’s  in consonance with the findings of the IPAB. Till date not a single GI has been published in terms of the above directions.